This article discusses the importance of transitioning to a circular economy, especially in the face of geopolitical challenges such as the potential U.S. tariff impositions under President-elect Donald Trump. The circular economy, where materials and energy are repurposed rather than wasted, offers countries a way to diversify trade, reduce environmental damage, and stimulate business innovation. The study highlights how increasing industrial circularity correlates with higher rates of international trade, particularly in waste materials such as metals, plastics, and chemicals. It draws attention to successful international models, like eco-industrial parks in Europe and Canada, as examples of how businesses can thrive in the circular economy. The article concludes that adopting circular policies and innovations not only benefits the environment but also boosts international trade, making it crucial for Canada and its allies to pursue these strategies to reduce dependence on the U.S. and foster economic resilience globally.
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